戴雨潇:美国基层治安崩坏背后的司法“江湖”(10)

2022-01-22 09:00     观察者网

[3] N.Y. Penal Law § 155.25.

[4] https://www.manhattanda.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/01/Day-One-Letter-Policies-1.03.2022.pdf

[5] https://www.cnn.com/2022/01/06/us/alvin-bragg-manhattan-district-attorney-crimes-prosecution/index.html

[6] https://nypost.com/2022/01/08/alvin-bragg-underplayed-shoplifting-arrest-says-nypd-sergeants-union/

[7] https://www.latimes.com/opinion/opinion-la/la-ol-proposition-47-falsehoods-arrest-20151027-story.html

[8] https://www.latimes.com/projects/la-district-attorney-race-top-donors/

[9] https://www.stltoday.com/news/local/crime-and-courts/years-of-experience-gone-kimberly-m-gardner-has-lost-more/article_c5b70e30-d3c3-551c-8a90-d1f03b47c1e3.html

[10] https://www.inquirer.com/politics/clout/philadelphia-district-attorney-larry-krasner-george-soros-retired-cops-20200807.html

[11] https://www.prisonpolicy.org/reports/rates.html

[12] https://ucr.fbi.gov/crime-in-the-u.s/2019/crime-in-the-u.s.-2019/tables/expanded-homicide-data-table-6.xls

[13] https://github.com/themarshallproject/incarcerated_survey

[14] Burch, Traci. "Turnout and party registration among criminal offenders in the 2008 general election." Law & Society Review 45.3 (2011): 699-730.

[15] Meredith, Marc, and Michael Morse. "Do voting rights notification laws increase ex-felon turnout?." The ANNALS of the American Academy of Political and Social Science 651.1 (2014): 220-249.

[16] https://www.pewtrusts.org/en/research-and-analysis/blogs/stateline/2021/07/16/many-in-jail-can-vote-but-exercising-that-right-isnt-easy

[17] https://www.prisonpolicy.org/reports/jail_voting.html

[18] Stetser, Marie C., and Robert Stillwell. "Public High School Four-Year On-Time Graduation Rates and Event Dropout Rates: School Years 2010-11 and 2011-12. First Look. NCES 2014-391." National Center for Education Statistics (2014).

[19] https://edtrust.org/resource/graduation-rates-dont-tell-the-full-story-racial-gaps-in-college-success-are-larger-than-we-think/

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